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Hironaka, Kota; Lee, J.; Koizumi, Mitsuo; Ito, Fumiaki*; Hori, Junichi*; Terada, Kazushi*; Sano, Tadafumi*
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 1054, p.168467_1 - 168467_5, 2023/09
Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0.02(Instruments & Instrumentation)Kaburagi, Masaaki; Shimazoe, Kenji*; Terasaka, Yuta; Tomita, Hideki*; Yoshihashi, Sachiko*; Yamazaki, Atsushi*; Uritani, Akira*; Takahashi, Hiroyuki*
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 1046, p.167636_1 - 167636_8, 2023/01
Times Cited Count:3 Percentile:90.12(Instruments & Instrumentation)We focus on the thickness and property controls of inorganic scintillators used for thermal neutron detection in intense -ray fields without considering pulse shape discrimination techniques. GS20 (a lithium glass) and LiCaAlF:Ce(LiCAF:Ce) cintillators with thicknesses of 0.5 and 1.0 mm, respectively, have been employed. Pulse signals generated by photomultiplier tubes, to which the scintillators were coupled, were inserted into a digital pulse processing unit with 1 Gsps, and the areas of waveforms were integrated for 360 ns. In a Co -ray field, the neutron detection for GS20 with a 0.5-mm thickness was possible at dose rates of up to 0.919 Gy/h; however, for LiCAF:Ce, neutron detection was possible at 0.473 Gy/h, and it failed at 0.709 Gy/h. Threfore, in a Co -ray field, the neutron/-ray discrimination of GS20 was better than that of LiCAF:Ce due to its better energy resolution and higher detection efficiency.
Yamamoto, Kazami; Hatakeyama, Shuichiro; Otsu, Satoru*; Matsumoto, Tetsuro*; Yoshimoto, Masahiro
Proceedings of 18th Annual Meeting of Particle Accelerator Society of Japan (Internet), p.494 - 498, 2021/10
J-PARC 3 GeV Rapid Cycling Synchrotron (RCS) provides more than 700 kW proton beam to the neutron target. In order to investigate the influence of the radiation, we intend to evaluate the radiations such as the neutron and gamma-rays, which are generated due to the proton beam loss. If the amount of beam loss is excessive, it becomes difficult to identify the individual neutron and gamma ray. Therefore, we investigated the signal rate of the extraction point of RCS. Preliminary result indicated that we can enough distinguish the neutron and gamma-ray by the liquid scintillator.
Sato, Tatsuhiko; Satoh, Daiki; Endo, Akira; Yamaguchi, Yasuhiro
Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 42(9), p.768 - 778, 2005/09
Times Cited Count:17 Percentile:73.49(Nuclear Science & Technology)A new inventive radiation monitor, designated to DARWIN (Dose Assessment system applicable to various Radiations with WIde energy raNges), has been developed for monitoring doses at workspaces of high energy accelerator facilities and on ground. Characteristics of DARWIN were studied by both calculation and experiment. The calculated results indicate that DARWIN gives reasonable estimations of doses at most radiation fields. It was found from the experiment that DARWIN has an excellent property of measuring doses from all particles that significantly contribute to the background dose - photon, muon and neutron with wide energy ranges.
Yamasoto, Kotaro; Tsutsumi, Masahiro; Oishi, Tetsuya*; Yoshizawa, Michio; Yoshida, Makoto
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 550(3), p.609 - 615, 2005/09
Times Cited Count:5 Percentile:41.08(Instruments & Instrumentation)A phoswich detector composed of a thin plate CsI(Tl) scintillator and a plastic scintillator (BC-400) has been designed and evaluated to improve the sensitivity in the low-energy region of large-area plastic scintillation detector. Applicability of the CsI(Tl)/Plastic phoswich detector was examined on radioactivity measurement of massive and large-area materials. The rise-time discrimination technique was applied in order to further improve the minimum detectable activity in the low-energy region. On the basis of the estimation of minimum detectable activity, it was made clear that the energy range of large-area plastic scintillation detector can be expanded down to a few tens of keV by adding a thin plate CsI(Tl) scintillator.
Nakamura, Tatsuya; Katagiri, Masaki; Soyama, Kazuhiko; Ukibe, Masahiro*; Ikeuchi, Takashi*; Okubo, Masataka*
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 529(1-3), p.402 - 404, 2004/08
Times Cited Count:8 Percentile:48.81(Instruments & Instrumentation)We evaluated the neutron--rays discrimination of the neutron detector comprising a superconducting tunnel junction (STJ) on the single crystal of LiBO. The neutron detector was irradiated with X-rays, -rays and neutrons, and the signal pulses were analyzed including pulse height distributions and rise times. It was found that the most of the signal pulses for the neutron-events exhibited slower rise times than those for X-rays and -rays. This indicated the capability of neutron--rays discrimination of the detector using the differences in the decay time of the signal current.
Bughio, N.*; Nakanishi, Hiromi*; Kiyomiya, Shoichiro*; Matsuhashi, Shimpei; Ishioka, Noriko; Watanabe, Satoshi; Uchida, Hiroshi*; Tsuji, Atsunori*; Osa, Akihiko; Kume, Tamikazu; et al.
Planta, 213(5), p.708 - 715, 2001/09
Times Cited Count:16 Percentile:36.85(Plant Sciences)[C]Methionine ([C]Met) was supplied through barley roots and the C signal was follwoed using a real-time imaging system (PETIS), with subsequent development of autoradiographic images of the whole plant. In all cases, [C]Met was first translocated to the discrimination center, and this part was strongly labeled. Met absorbed by roots of the plants was subsequently translocated to other parts of the plant. In Fe-deficient (-Fe) barley plants, a drastic reduction in [C]Met translocation from the roots to the shoot was observed, while a greater amount of C was found in the leaves of Fe-sufficient or Met-pretreated -Fe plants. Treatment of -Fe plants with amiooxyacetic acid increased the translocation of [C]Met to the shoot. The retention of exogenously supplied [C]Met in the roots of -Fe barley indicates that the Met is used in the biosynthesis of mugineic acid (MA) in barley roots. This and the absence of Met movement from shoots to the roots suggest that the MA phytosiderophores precursor Met originates in the roots of plants.
Matsubayashi, Masahito; Hibiki, Takashi*; Mishima, Kaichiro*; Yoshii, Koji*; Okamoto, Koji*
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 463(1-2), p.324 - 330, 2001/05
Times Cited Count:17 Percentile:73.21(Instruments & Instrumentation)no abstracts in English
Abe, Ken*; Saito, Kiwamu*; To, Kentaro; Kojima, Takuji; Sakai, Takuro
JAERI-Review 99-025, TIARA Annual Report 1998, p.103 - 105, 1999/10
no abstracts in English
Usuda, Shigekazu; Yasuda, Kenichiro; Sakurai, Satoshi
Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 271-273, p.58 - 61, 1998/00
Times Cited Count:10 Percentile:57.42(Chemistry, Physical)no abstracts in English
Abe, Ken*; Kojima, Takuji; *; *; *; *; Sakai, Takuro; *
Radiation Detectors and Their Uses, p.323 - 328, 1998/00
no abstracts in English
Usuda, Shigekazu; Sakurai, Satoshi; *
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 388(1-2), p.193 - 198, 1997/00
Times Cited Count:37 Percentile:90.98(Instruments & Instrumentation)no abstracts in English
Usuda, Shigekazu; Abe, Hitoshi
Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 31(1), p.73 - 79, 1994/01
Times Cited Count:15 Percentile:77.07(Nuclear Science & Technology)no abstracts in English
Usuda, Shigekazu; Abe, Hitoshi; Mihara, Akira
Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 213-214, p.437 - 439, 1994/00
Times Cited Count:13 Percentile:68.96(Chemistry, Physical)no abstracts in English
Usuda, Shigekazu; Abe, Hitoshi; Mihara, Akira
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 340, p.540 - 545, 1994/00
Times Cited Count:26 Percentile:87.88(Instruments & Instrumentation)no abstracts in English
Usuda, Shigekazu
Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 29(9), p.927 - 929, 1992/09
no abstracts in English
Usuda, Shigekazu; Abe, Hitoshi
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 321, p.242 - 246, 1992/00
Times Cited Count:17 Percentile:81.27(Instruments & Instrumentation)no abstracts in English
Usuda, Shigekazu; Mihara, Akira; Abe, Hitoshi
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 321, p.247 - 253, 1992/00
Times Cited Count:21 Percentile:84.73(Instruments & Instrumentation)no abstracts in English
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Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 256, p.333 - 338, 1987/00
Times Cited Count:21 Percentile:87.8(Instruments & Instrumentation)no abstracts in English
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IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, NS-31(1), p.451 - 454, 1984/00
no abstracts in English